{"id":15164,"date":"2019-12-19T14:04:20","date_gmt":"2019-12-19T13:04:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaia\/"},"modified":"2019-12-19T14:08:54","modified_gmt":"2019-12-19T13:08:54","slug":"ella-lukatskaia","status":"publish","type":"interviews","link":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviuri\/ella-lukatskaia\/","title":{"rendered":"Ella Lukatskaia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Kiev, Ucraina<\/em><\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-15164 gallery-columns-6 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1141\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1141'>\n\t\t\t\tMy mother Shendel (Sophia) Smertenko. Photo made in 1920s in Kiev. \n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya2\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya2-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1145\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1145'>\n\t\t\t\tHaya-Ita Smertenko, my grandmother and my mother&#8217;s mother, and I. Photo made in 1938 in Kiev.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya3\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya3-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1149\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1149'>\n\t\t\t\tMy father Aizik Lukatskiy perished in Deember 1941. Photo made in 1922 in Kiev. \n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya4\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya4-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1153\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1153'>\n\t\t\t\tRosalia (Rachel) Smertenko, my aunt,  my mother&#8217;s sister. Photo made in Kiev in 1915.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya5\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya5-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1157\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1157'>\n\t\t\t\tMax Smertenko, my Uncle, my mother&#8217;s brother and Ilia, his son, my cousin. Photo made in Kiev in 1910.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya6\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya6-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1161\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1161'>\n\t\t\t\tElla Lukatskaya\u2019s cousin Ilia Smertenko. This photos was taken in Waalga (Finland) in 1940.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya7\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya7-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1165\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1165'>\n\t\t\t\tIlia (Elchik) Shkolnik, my cousin, the son of Rosa, my mother&#8217;s sister, and Hanna, my cousin. Photo made in Kiev in 1919.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya8\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya8-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya9\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya9-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya10\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/trans-history_interviews_lukatskaya11\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya11-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>N\u0103scut\u0103 \u00een anul 1938, doamna Lukatskaia a fost un copil mic c\u00e2nd s-a \u00eenceput Marele R\u0103zboi pentru Ap\u0103rarea Patriei. Din acest motiv, ea are amintiri foarte vagi despre perioada de p\u00e2n\u0103 la r\u0103zboi. Tat\u0103l ei a fost mobilizat \u00een armat\u0103 chiar din primele zile ale r\u0103zboiului \u015fi ea \u00ee\u015fi aminte\u0219te c\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd el a venit s\u0103-\u015fi ia r\u0103mas bun de la familie ea pl\u00e2ngea \u015fi striga: \u201cL-am iubit pe tata foarte mult \u015fi probabil c\u0103 aveam presim\u021birea c\u0103 pleac\u0103 pentru totdeauna\u201d. Tat\u0103l ei a fost operator de radio \u015fi a pierit la finele anului 1941, \u00een timp ce ea \u00eempreun\u0103 cu mama \u015fi sora mai mare au p\u0103r\u0103sit Kievul \u015fi au plecat \u00een Turkmenia (Turkmenistanul de ast\u0103zi). Cu lux de am\u0103nunte doamna ne-a povestit despre condi\u021biile grele de munc\u0103 \u00een colhozul \u00een care a tr\u0103it \u015fi muncit. Dup\u0103 eliberarea Kievului, \u00een prim\u0103vara anului 1944 ei s-au \u00eentors acas\u0103 unde au dus o via\u0163\u0103 grea. Mai t\u00e2rziu, doamna Lukatskaia a absolvit Universitatea Tehnic\u0103 din Kiev a lucrat \u00een calitate de radio inginer \u015fi profesor de \u0219tiin\u021be informa\u021bionale \u015fi a fondat o familie. Povestirea ei din film e \u00eenso\u021bit\u0103 de 11 fotografii.<\/p>\n<p>Citi\u021bi interviul complet <a href=\"http:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/interviews\/ella-lukatskaya\/\">aici<\/a> (\u00een englez\u0103)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kiev, Ucraina N\u0103scut\u0103 \u00een anul 1938, doamna Lukatskaia a fost un copil mic c\u00e2nd s-a \u00eenceput Marele R\u0103zboi pentru Ap\u0103rarea Patriei. Din acest motiv, ea are amintiri foarte vagi despre perioada de p\u00e2n\u0103 la r\u0103zboi. Tat\u0103l ei a fost mobilizat \u00een armat\u0103 chiar din primele zile ale r\u0103zboiului \u015fi ea \u00ee\u015fi aminte\u0219te c\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd &#8230; <a title=\"Ella Lukatskaia\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/interviuri\/ella-lukatskaia\/\" aria-label=\"Cite\u0219te mai multe despre Ella Lukatskaia\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3470,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","generate_page_header":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[241],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15164","interviews","type-interviews","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kiev-ro","infinite-scroll-item"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10_cover.jpg",400,222,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10_cover-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10_cover-300x167.jpg",300,167,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10_cover.jpg",400,222,false],"large":["https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10_cover.jpg",400,222,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10_cover.jpg",400,222,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/trans-history_interviews_Lukatskaya10_cover.jpg",400,222,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"4l3x_4dm.n","author_link":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/author\/4l3x_4dm-n\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Kiev, Ucraina N\u0103scut\u0103 \u00een anul 1938, doamna Lukatskaia a fost un copil mic c\u00e2nd s-a \u00eenceput Marele R\u0103zboi pentru Ap\u0103rarea Patriei. Din acest motiv, ea are amintiri foarte vagi despre perioada de p\u00e2n\u0103 la r\u0103zboi. Tat\u0103l ei a fost mobilizat \u00een armat\u0103 chiar din primele zile ale r\u0103zboiului \u015fi ea \u00ee\u015fi aminte\u0219te c\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/interviews\/15164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/interviews"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/interviews"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/interviews\/15164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15166,"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/interviews\/15164\/revisions\/15166"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transhistory.centropa.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}